Womens Fashion for Space Age in the 60's

Regular eye exams are key to protecting your vision. Photograph Courtesy: Within Creative House/iStock

Welcome to Aging Well, a SymptomFind serial with tips to help you protect your health and well-existence as y'all get older. This outset edition focuses on eye health — and throughout the series, we'll bring you trusted tips to assistance y'all stay potent, healthy and independent for years to come.

Many center diseases are more common in older adults. Merely vision loss does not have to be a normal part of aging. In fact, you can make unproblematic changes to your daily routine to lower your risk for eye diseases that cause vision loss.

In this guide, nosotros're offering evidence-based tips to help y'all protect your vision as y'all go older. Learn how changes you make today tin can protect your sight for a lifetime.

Yeah, everyone's vision changes slightly equally they get older. After historic period 45, the lens of your eye doesn't focus too — and that makes it harder to see things upwardly shut. That's why many older adults employ spectacles to read.

If you're having problem reading or seeing things upward close, see your heart medico for an test. Your centre doctor may recommend prescription reading glasses or contacts, or you may be able to use over-the-counter reading spectacles.

While this small vision change is a normal and expected role of crumbling, more serious vision changes and vision loss are not normal. Run across your doctor correct away if you lot notice changes in your vision.

Am I at Chance for Middle Diseases?

Older adults are at higher risk for several centre diseases, including cataracts, glaucoma and historic period-related macular degeneration.

  • Cataracts are cloudy areas in the lens of your center. More than half of Americans over age fourscore have had cataracts. The good news is, a unproblematic surgery can fix cataracts.
  • Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damages the nervus that connects your eye to your brain. Early treatment can finish the damage and protect your sight.
  • Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an eye disease that makes your primal vision blurry. People ages 55 and older are at higher risk for AMD, but there may be treatments that can help.

Diabetic heart illness is another main cause of vision loss in older adults. If you take diabetes, you're at take chances for diabetic center affliction — and your hazard gets college as y'all become older.

Your risk for centre diseases may also be higher depending on your race, gender, family history of center diseases and whatsoever other wellness conditions y'all have. Talk with your dr. about your personal risk for heart affliction.

And remember, while your take chances for these eye issues goes upwardly every bit y'all historic period, yous can still accept steps to protect your eye wellness. So don't give up on your eyes!

How Can I Protect My Sight?

Taking intendance of your middle wellness tin exist as simple every bit eating your veggies and remembering your sunglasses when you lot leave the house. Follow these half dozen tips to protect your vision.

i. Get Regular Center Exams

Center diseases that cause vision loss often have no early on symptoms. And then the only fashion to detect them early is to become regular center exams. Your eye doctor can test your vision and observe centre problems early on, when they're easier to treat.

The National Eye Institute says that everyone over age 60 needs an eye exam every 1 to ii years. Merely depending on your risk for centre diseases, you lot may need to outset getting eye exams earlier or go them more often. For case, people with diabetes may need to get eye exams at least once a yr. Ask your doctor how often you need an centre test.

2. Swallow Correct for Your Sight

Healthy eating is key to your overall health. Information technology can help prevent conditions like diabetes that can impairment your eyes. And certain foods take nutrients that can assist protect your vision, including:

  • Leafy green veggies, like spinach and collards
  • Dark orangish veggies, like sugariness potatoes and carrots
  • Fish that provide Omega-3 fatty acids, like salmon and tuna

So eat plenty of colorful veggies and fatty fish every bit part of a healthy, counterbalanced diet.

3. Stay Active to Go on Seeing Your Best

Regular physical action is another key mode to stay salubrious as y'all become older. And it lowers your risk for health conditions that can affect your vision, similar high blood pressure and loftier cholesterol.

Try to get about two and half hours of moderate-intensity aerobic activity each week. That's annihilation that raises your heart rate and makes yous breathe faster, like walking, biking or swimming. You could practice thirty minutes on five days a calendar week, or whatever schedule works for you lot. And at least two days a week, do an activity that strengthens your muscles, like yoga, lifting weights or even carrying groceries.

If you're simply getting started, practise equally much every bit y'all tin can and work your fashion up to more than! Even v minutes of walking a day tin brand a difference.

4. Manage Your Other Health Conditions

Health conditions like diabetes and loftier blood pressure put you lot at college adventure for middle problems. So getting these conditions nether control is key to protecting your sight.

For example, if yous accept diabetes, decision-making your blood carbohydrate tin lower your gamble for diabetic eye disease. Talk with your doctor about the best way to manage your health conditions.

five. Always Clothing Your Sunglasses

Ultraviolet (UV) light from the dominicus can damage your eyes and heighten your risk for cataracts. So information technology's of import to vesture sunglasses that block UV light. Try to wearable your sunglasses whenever you get out in the daytime — even if it's cloudy exterior.

six. If You Smoke, Quit

Smoking isn't just bad for your lungs and your overall health. It also raises your take chances for AMD and cataracts. If you smoke, make a plan to quit.

Get Help Living with Vision Loss

If you already take vision loss, there are lots of services and devices that tin help you make the well-nigh of the sight you still have. These are sometimes chosen "low vision" or "vision rehab" services.

A specialist tin can help you larn to do everyday tasks more easily. For case, you may need a magnifying device to help you read, or you may demand to rearrange your furniture to help you motion around your dwelling house improve. Ask your doctor virtually services and devices that can help you live better with low vision.

  • "Healthy Aging Includes Good for you Vision" via Centers for Disease Command and Prevention (CDC)
  • "Aging and Your Eyes" via National Institute on Aging
  • "8 Things Y'all Can Do Right At present to Protect Your Vision" via National Eye Institute
  • "36 Fabulous Foods to Help Protect Your Vision" via American Academy of Ophthalmology
  • "The Low Downward on Centre Exercises" via Harvard Medical School
  • "How Much Physical Action Do Older Adults Demand?" via CDC

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